RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Patient-Ventilator Interaction in the Long-Term Acute-Care Hospital JF Respiratory Care FD American Association for Respiratory Care SP 207 OP 213 DO 10.4187/respcare.01084 VO 56 IS 2 A1 Maher Ghamloush A1 Heidi H O'Connor A1 Alexander C White YR 2011 UL http://rc.rcjournal.com/content/56/2/207.abstract AB Optimizing patient-ventilator synchrony is essential in managing patients who require prolonged mechanical ventilation in the long-term acute-care hospital. Inadequate synchrony can increase work of breathing, cause patient discomfort, and delay both weaning and general rehabilitation. Achieving optimal synchrony in the long-term acute-care hospital depends on a number of factors, including adjusting ventilator settings in response to improving lung function; adjusting psychotropic medications to control delirium, anxiety, and depression; and ensuring there is a well positioned correctly sized tracheostomy tube in the airway. The purpose of this review is to provide an update on issues pertinent to patient-ventilator synchrony in the LTACH setting.