A survey of once-daily dosage tobramycin therapy in patients with cystic fibrosis

Pediatr Pulmonol. 2009 Apr;44(4):325-9. doi: 10.1002/ppul.20985.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to quantify the prevalence of once-daily dosage of tobramycin (ODDT) among Cystic Fibrosis Foundation-accredited care centers and affiliated programs (CFFACCs) and characterize the ODDT approaches used by these institutions. An anonymous cross-sectional survey of CFFACCs was performed using an electronic survey tool. This tool was electronically mailed to the program directors. Eighty-four out of 195 institutions completed the survey (response rate = 43%). Fifty-one (61%) of 84 centers reported using ODDT. Of those 51 institutions, 34 (67%) use a dosage of 10 mg/kg/dose. Serum creatinine was measured routinely in 51 centers (100%) with weekly monitoring being used in 40 centers (78%). Audiometric evaluation was performed routinely in 22 (43%) centers with annual assessment performed in 14 (64%) of these 22 centers. In conclusion, a majority of responding institutions use ODDT. The most common reported dosage is 10 mg/kg. Serum creatinine was routinely measured in all institutions with weekly assessment being the most common frequency. Audiometic assessment is routinely performed in <50% of centers. Of the institutions performing audiograms routinely, annual assessment is the most common frequency.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Cystic Fibrosis / drug therapy*
  • Cystic Fibrosis / microbiology
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Monitoring
  • Drug Utilization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Hospitals / statistics & numerical data
  • Humans
  • Pediatrics / methods
  • Pseudomonas Infections / drug therapy*
  • Pseudomonas Infections / microbiology
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Tobramycin / administration & dosage*
  • United States

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Tobramycin