Research ArticleOriginal Research

Usual Care Physiotherapy During Acute Hospitalization in Subjects Admitted to the ICU: An Observational Cohort Study

Elizabeth H Skinner, Kimberley J Haines, Sue Berney, Stephen Warrillow, Meg Harrold and Linda Denehy
Respiratory Care October 2015, 60 (10) 1476-1485; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.04064

References

  1. 1.↵
    1. Schweickert WD,
    2. Pohlman MC,
    3. Pohlman AS,
    4. Nigos C,
    5. Pawlik AJ,
    6. Esbrook CL,
    7. et al
    . Early physical and occupational therapy in mechanically ventilated, critically ill patients: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2009;373(9678):1874–1882.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  2. 2.↵
    1. Burtin C,
    2. Clerckx B,
    3. Robbeets C,
    4. Ferdinande P,
    5. Langer D,
    6. Troosters T,
    7. et al
    . Early exercise in critically ill patients enhances short-term functional recovery. Crit Care Med 2009;37(9):2499–2505.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  3. 3.
    1. Needham DM,
    2. Davidson J,
    3. Cohen H,
    4. Hopkins RO,
    5. Weinert C,
    6. Wunsch H,
    7. et al
    . Improving long-term outcomes after discharge from intensive care unit: report from a stakeholders' conference. Crit Care Med 2012;40(2):502–509.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  4. 4.↵
    1. Herridge MS,
    2. Tansey CM,
    3. Matté A,
    4. Tomlinson G,
    5. Diaz-Granados N,
    6. Cooper A,
    7. et al
    . Functional disability 5 years after acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2011;364(14):1293–1304.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  5. 5.↵
    1. Berney S,
    2. Haines K,
    3. Denehy L
    . Physiotherapy in critical care in Australia. Cardiopulm Phys Ther J 2012;23(1):19–25.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  6. 6.↵
    1. Denehy L,
    2. Berney S
    . Physiotherapy in the intensive care unit. Phys Ther Rev 2006;11:49–56.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  7. 7.↵
    1. Chang AT,
    2. Boots R,
    3. Hodges PW,
    4. Paratz J
    . Standing with assistance of a tilt table in intensive care: a survey of Australian physiotherapy practice. Aust J Physiother 2004;50(1):51–54.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  8. 8.↵
    1. Thomas PJ,
    2. Paratz JD,
    3. Stanton WR,
    4. Deans R,
    5. Lipman J
    . Positioning practices for ventilated intensive care patients: current practice, indications and contraindications. Aust Crit Care 2006;19(4):122–126.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  9. 9.↵
    1. Norrenberg M,
    2. Vincent JL
    . A profile of European intensive care unit physiotherapists. European Society of Intensive Care Medicine. Intensive Care Med 2000;26(7):988–994.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  10. 10.↵
    1. Kumar JA,
    2. Maiya AG,
    3. Pereira D
    . Role of physiotherapists in intensive care units of India: a multicentre survey. Ind J Crit Care Med 2007;11(4):198–203.
    OpenUrl
  11. 11.↵
    1. Hodgin KE,
    2. Nordon-Craft A,
    3. McFann KK,
    4. Mealer ML,
    5. Moss M
    . Physical therapy utilization in intensive care units: results from a national survey. Crit Care Med 2009;37(2):561–566.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  12. 12.↵
    1. Nava S,
    2. Ambrosino N
    . Rehabilitation in the ICU: the European phoenix. Intensive Care Med 2000;26(7):841–844.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  13. 13.↵
    1. Skinner EH,
    2. Thomas P,
    3. Reeve J,
    4. Patman S
    . Minimum standards of clinical practice for physiotherapists working in critical care settings in Australia and New Zealand: a modified Delphi technique. Physiother Theory Pract 2016; in press.
  14. 14.↵
    1. Gosselink R,
    2. Bott J,
    3. Johnson M,
    4. Dean E,
    5. Nava S,
    6. Norrenberg M,
    7. et al
    . Physiotherapy for adult patients with critical illness: recommendations of the European Respiratory Society and European Society of Intensive Care Medicine Task Force on Physiotherapy for Critically Ill Patients. Intensive Care Med 2008;34(7):1188–1199.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  15. 15.↵
    1. Stiller K
    . Physiotherapy in intensive care: towards an evidence-based practice. Chest 2000;118(6):1801–1813.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  16. 16.↵
    1. Chaboyer W,
    2. Gass E,
    3. Foster M
    . Patterns of chest physiotherapy in Australian intensive care units. J Crit Care 2004;19(3):145–151.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  17. 17.↵
    1. Skinner EH,
    2. Berney S,
    3. Warrillow S,
    4. Denehy L
    . Rehabilitation and exercise prescription in Australian intensive care units. Physiotherapy 2008;94(3):220–229.
    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
  18. 18.↵
    1. Wiles L,
    2. Stiller K
    . Passive limb movements for patients in an intensive care unit: a survey of physiotherapy practice in Australia. J Crit Care 2010;25(3):501–508.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  19. 19.
    1. Jones AY-M
    . Intensive care physiotherapy: medical staff perceptions. Hong Kong Physiother J 2001;19(1):9–16.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  20. 20.
    1. Jones AY-M,
    2. Hutchinson RC,
    3. Oh TE
    . Chest physiotherapy practice in intensive care units in Australia, the UK and Hong Kong. Physiother Theory Pract 1992;8(1):39–47.
    OpenUrl
  21. 21.
    1. King J,
    2. Crowe J
    . Mobilization practices in Canadian critical care units. Physiother Canada 1998;50:206–211.
    OpenUrl
  22. 22.
    1. Lewis M
    . Intensive care unit rehabilitation within the United Kingdom. Physiotherapy 2003;89(9):531–538.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  23. 23.↵
    1. Appleton RTD,
    2. MacKinnon M,
    3. Booth MG,
    4. Wells J,
    5. Quasim T
    . Rehabilitation within Scottish intensive care units: a national survey. J Intensive Care Soc 2011;12(3):221–227.
    OpenUrl
  24. 24.↵
    1. Skinner EH,
    2. Haines KJ,
    3. Hayes K,
    4. Seller D,
    5. Toohey JC,
    6. Reeve JC,
    7. et al
    . Future of specialised roles in allied health practice: who is responsible? Aust Health Rev 2015:39(3):255–259
    OpenUrl
  25. 25.↵
    1. Saver BG,
    2. Taylor TR,
    3. Treadwell JR,
    4. Cole WG
    . Do physicians do as they say? The case of mammography. Arch Fam Med 1997;6(6):543–548.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  26. 26.↵
    1. Morris PE,
    2. Goad A,
    3. Thompson C,
    4. Taylor K,
    5. Harry B,
    6. Passmore L,
    7. et al
    . Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med 2008;36(8):2238–2243.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  27. 27.↵
    1. Kayambu G,
    2. Boots R,
    3. Paratz J
    . Physical therapy for the critically ill in the ICU: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Crit Care Med 2013;41(6):1543–1554.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  28. 28.↵
    1. Parker A,
    2. Tehranchi KM,
    3. Needham DM
    . Critical care rehabilitation trials: the importance of “usual care”. Crit Care 2013;17(5):183.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  29. 29.↵
    1. Zanni JM,
    2. Korupolu R,
    3. Fan E,
    4. Pradhan P,
    5. Janjua K,
    6. Palmer JB,
    7. et al
    . Rehabilitation therapy and outcomes in acute respiratory failure: an observational pilot project. J Crit Care 2010;25(2):254–262.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  30. 30.↵
    1. Pohlman MC,
    2. Schweickert WD,
    3. Pohlman AS,
    4. Nigos C,
    5. Pawlik AJ,
    6. Esbrook CL,
    7. et al
    . Feasibility of physical and occupational therapy beginning from initiation of mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med 2010;38(11):2089–2094.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  31. 31.↵
    1. Berney S,
    2. Haines K,
    3. Skinner EH,
    4. Denehy L
    . Safety and feasibility of an exercise prescription approach to rehabilitation across the continuum of care for survivors of critical illness. Phys Ther 2012;92(12):1524–1535.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  32. 32.↵
    1. Denehy L,
    2. Skinner EH,
    3. Edbrooke L,
    4. Haines K,
    5. Warrillow S,
    6. Hawthorne G,
    7. et al
    . Exercise rehabilitation for patients with critical illness: a randomized controlled trial with 12 months follow up. Crit Care 2013;17(4):R156444.
    OpenUrl
  33. 33.↵
    1. Berney SC,
    2. Harrold M,
    3. Webb SA,
    4. Seppelt I,
    5. Patman S,
    6. Thomas PJ,
    7. Denehy L
    . ICU mobility practices in Australia and New Zealand: a point prevalence study. Crit Care Resusc 2013;15(4):260–265.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  34. 34.↵
    1. Hodgson C,
    2. Bellomo R,
    3. Berney S,
    4. Bailey M,
    5. Buhr H,
    6. et al
    TEAM Study Investigators, Hodgson C, Bellomo R, Berney S, Bailey M, Buhr H, et al. Early mobilisation and recovery in mechanically ventilated patients in ICU: a bi-national, multi-centre, prospective cohort study. Crit Care 2015;19:81.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  35. 35.↵
    1. Holdsworth C,
    2. Haines KJ,
    3. Francis JF,
    4. Marshall A,
    5. O'Connor D,
    6. Skinner EH
    . Mobilizing ventilated patients in the intensive care unit: an elicitation study using the theory of planned behaviour. J Crit Care 2015; doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.08.010.
  36. 36.↵
    1. Skinner EH,
    2. Warrillow S,
    3. Denehy L
    . Health-related quality of life in Australian survivors of critical illness. Crit Care Med 2011;39(8):1896–1905.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  37. 37.↵
    1. Patman SM,
    2. Dennis DM,
    3. Hill K
    . Exploring the capacity to ambulate after a period of prolonged mechanical ventilation. J Crit Care 2012;27(6):542–548.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  38. 38.↵
    1. Berney S,
    2. Denehy L
    . A comparison of the effects of manual and ventilator hyperinflation on static lung compliance and sputum production in intubated and ventilated intensive care patients. Physiother Res Int 2002;7(2):100–108.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  39. 39.↵
    1. Berney S,
    2. Denehy L,
    3. Pretto J
    . Head-down tilt and manual hyperinflation enhance sputum clearance in patients who are intubated and ventilated. Aust J Physiother 2004;50(1):9–14.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  40. 40.
    1. Chiang LL,
    2. Wang LY,
    3. Wu CP,
    4. Wu HD,
    5. Wu YT
    . Effects of physical training on functional status in patients with prolonged mechanical ventilation. Phys Ther 2006;86(9):1271–1281.
    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
  41. 41.
    1. Martin UJ,
    2. Hincapie L,
    3. Nimchuk M,
    4. Gaughan J,
    5. Criner GJ
    . Impact of whole-body rehabilitation in patients receiving chronic mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med 2005;33(10):2259–2265.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  42. 42.
    1. Bahadur K,
    2. Jones G,
    3. Ntoumenopoulos G
    . An observational study of sitting out of bed in tracheostomised patients in the intensive care unit. Physiotherapy 2008;94:300–305.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  43. 43.↵
    1. Thomsen GE,
    2. Snow GL,
    3. Rodriguez L,
    4. Hopkins RO
    . Patients with respiratory failure increase ambulation after transfer to an intensive care unit where early activity is a priority. Crit Care Med 2008;36(4):1119–1124.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  44. 44.↵
    1. Stiller K,
    2. Jenkins S,
    3. Grant R,
    4. Geake T,
    5. Taylor J,
    6. Hall B
    . Acute lobar atelectasis: a comparison of five physiotherapy regimens. Physiother Theory Pract 1996;12(4):197–209.
    OpenUrlCrossRef
  45. 45.↵
    1. Ntoumenopoulos G,
    2. Presneill JJ,
    3. McElholum M,
    4. Cade JF
    . Chest physiotherapy for the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Intensive Care Med 2002;28(7):850–856.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  46. 46.↵
    1. Thomas PJ,
    2. Paratz JD,
    3. Lipman J,
    4. Stanton WR
    . Lateral positioning of ventilated intensive care patients: a study of oxygenation, respiratory mechanics, hemodynamics, and adverse events. Heart Lung 2007;36(4):277–286.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  47. 47.↵
    1. Patman S,
    2. Jenkins S,
    3. Stiller K
    . Physiotherapy does not prevent, or hasten recovery from, ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with acquired brain injury. Intensive Care Med 2009;35(2):258–265.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  48. 48.↵
    1. Patman S,
    2. Sanderson D,
    3. Blackmore M
    . Physiotherapy following cardiac surgery: is it necessary during the intubation period? Aust J Physiother 2001;47(1):7–16.
    OpenUrlPubMedWeb of Science
  49. 49.↵
    1. Stiller K
    . Physiotherapy in intensive care: an updated systematic review. Chest 2013;144(3):825–847.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  50. 50.↵
    1. Quach S,
    2. Hennessy DA,
    3. Faris P,
    4. Fong A,
    5. Quan H,
    6. Doig C
    . A comparison between the APACHE II and Charlson Index Score for predicting hospital mortality in critically ill patients. BMC Health Serv Res 2009;9:129.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  51. 51.↵
    1. Needham DM,
    2. Wang W,
    3. Desai SV,
    4. Mendez-Tellez PA,
    5. Dennison CR,
    6. Sevransky J,
    7. et al
    . Intensive care unit exposures for long-term outcomes research: development and description of exposures for 150 patients with acute lung injury. J Crit Care 2007;22(4):275–284.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  52. 52.↵
    1. Barquist ES,
    2. Amortegui J,
    3. Hallal A,
    4. Giannotti G,
    5. Whinney R,
    6. Alzamel H,
    7. MacLeod J
    . Tracheostomy in ventilator dependent trauma patients: a prospective, randomized intention-to-treat study. J Trauma 2006;60(1):91–97.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  53. 53.
    1. Berney S,
    2. Opdam H,
    3. Bellomo R,
    4. Liew S,
    5. Skinner E,
    6. Egi M,
    7. Denehy L
    . An assessment of early tracheostomy after anterior cervical stabilization in patients with acute cervical spine trauma. J Trauma 2008;64(3):749–753.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMed
  54. 54.↵
    1. Terragni PP,
    2. Antonelli M,
    3. Fumagalli R,
    4. Faggiano C,
    5. Berardino M,
    6. Pallavicini FB,
    7. et al
    . Early vs late tracheotomy for prevention of pneumonia in mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2010;303(15):1483–1489.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  55. 55.↵
    1. Skinner EH,
    2. Haines KJ,
    3. Howe B,
    4. Hodgson CL,
    5. Denehy L,
    6. McArthur CJ,
    7. et al
    . Health-related quality of life in Australasian survivors of H1N1 influenza undergoing mechanical ventilation: a multicenter cohort study. Ann Am Thorac Soc 2015;12(6):895–903.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  56. 56.↵
    1. Herridge MS,
    2. Cheung AM,
    3. Tansey CM,
    4. Matte-Martyn A,
    5. Diaz-Granados N,
    6. Al-Saidi F,
    7. et al
    . One-year outcomes in survivors of the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2003;348(8):683–693.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  57. 57.↵
    1. Bailey P,
    2. Thomsen GE,
    3. Spuhler VJ,
    4. Blair R,
    5. Jewkes J,
    6. Bezdjian L,
    7. et al
    . Early activity is feasible and safe in respiratory failure patients. Crit Care Med 2007;35(1):139–145.
    OpenUrlCrossRefPubMedWeb of Science
  58. 58.↵
    1. Haines KJ,
    2. Skinner EH,
    3. Berney S
    , Austin Health POST Study Investigators. Association of postoperative pulmonary complications with delayed mobilisation following major abdominal surgery: an observational cohort study. Physiotherapy 2013;99(2):119–125.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  59. 59.↵
    1. Leditschke IA,
    2. Green M,
    3. Irvine J,
    4. Bissett B,
    5. Mitchell IA
    . What are the barriers to mobilizing intensive care patients? Cardiopulm Phys Ther J 2012;23(1):26–29.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  60. 60.↵
    1. Wang YT,
    2. Haines TP,
    3. Ritchie P,
    4. Walker C,
    5. Ansell TA,
    6. Ryan DT,
    7. et al
    . Early mobilization on continuous renal replacement therapy is safe and may improve filter life. Crit Care 2014;18(4):R161.
    OpenUrlPubMed
  61. 61.↵
    1. Skinner EH,
    2. Berney S,
    3. Warrillow S,
    4. Denehy L
    . Development of a physical function outcome measure (PFIT) and a pilot exercise training protocol for use in intensive care. Crit Care Resusc 2009;11(2):110–115.
    OpenUrlPubMed
Back to top

In this issue

 

Print
Download PDF
Article Alerts
Email Article
Citation Tools

Jump to section

Related Articles

Cited By...

Keywords