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Research ArticleOriginal Research

Static and Functional Balance in Individuals With COPD: Comparison With Healthy Controls and Differences According to Sex and Disease Severity

Larissa A de Castro, Laís RG Ribeiro, Rafael Mesquita, Débora R de Carvalho, Josiane M Felcar, Myriam F Merli, Karen BP Fernandes, Rubens A da Silva, Denilson C Teixeira, Martijn A Spruit, Fabio Pitta and Vanessa S Probst
Respiratory Care November 2016, 61 (11) 1488-1496; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4187/respcare.04749
Larissa A de Castro
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Physiotherapy Department, Londrina State University (UEL), Londrina, Brazil.
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Laís RG Ribeiro
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
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Rafael Mesquita
Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Physiotherapy Department, Londrina State University (UEL), Londrina, Brazil.
Department of Research and Education, CIRO, Center of Expertise for Chronic Organ Failure, Horn, The Netherlands.
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center+ (MUMC+), Maastricht, The Netherlands.
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Débora R de Carvalho
Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Physiotherapy Department, Londrina State University (UEL), Londrina, Brazil.
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Josiane M Felcar
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
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Myriam F Merli
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
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Karen BP Fernandes
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
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Rubens A da Silva
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
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Denilson C Teixeira
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
Centre for Physical Education and Sports, Department of Physical Education, Londrina State University (UEL), Londrina, Brazil.
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Martijn A Spruit
Department of Research and Education, CIRO, Center of Expertise for Chronic Organ Failure, Horn, The Netherlands.
REVAL-Rehabilitation Research Center, BIOMED-Biomedical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Life Sciences, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.
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Fabio Pitta
Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Physiotherapy Department, Londrina State University (UEL), Londrina, Brazil.
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Vanessa S Probst
Research Centre in Health Sciences (CPCS), University of Northern Parana (UNOPAR), Londrina, Brazil.
Laboratory of Research in Respiratory Physiotherapy (LFIP), Physiotherapy Department, Londrina State University (UEL), Londrina, Brazil.
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  • For correspondence: [email protected]
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    Fig. 1.

    Comparison of static balance (A) and functional balance (B) between subjects with COPD and healthy control individuals. Data are presented as mean ± SD. *P = .01; **P < .001.

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    Fig. 2.

    Comparison of functional balance (A) and static balance in a one-legged stance (B, C, and D) according to sex in subjects with COPD. Vel-AP: center of pressure displacement velocity in the anterior-posterior direction; Vel-ML: center of pressure displacement velocity in the medial-lateral direction. Data are presented as mean ± SD. *P = .03; **P < .005.

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    Fig. 3.

    Correlation between age and center of pressure displacement area (COP-area) (A), center of pressure displacement velocity in the anterior-posterior direction (Vel-AP) (B), and center of pressure displacement velocity in the medial-lateral direction (Vel-ML) (C).

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    Fig. 4.

    Correlation between Timed Up and Go test and height (A), 6-min walk test distance (6MWD) (B), and isometric quadriceps maximal voluntary contraction (QMVC) (C).

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Respiratory Care: 61 (11)
Respiratory Care
Vol. 61, Issue 11
1 Nov 2016
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Static and Functional Balance in Individuals With COPD: Comparison With Healthy Controls and Differences According to Sex and Disease Severity
Larissa A de Castro, Laís RG Ribeiro, Rafael Mesquita, Débora R de Carvalho, Josiane M Felcar, Myriam F Merli, Karen BP Fernandes, Rubens A da Silva, Denilson C Teixeira, Martijn A Spruit, Fabio Pitta, Vanessa S Probst
Respiratory Care Nov 2016, 61 (11) 1488-1496; DOI: 10.4187/respcare.04749

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Static and Functional Balance in Individuals With COPD: Comparison With Healthy Controls and Differences According to Sex and Disease Severity
Larissa A de Castro, Laís RG Ribeiro, Rafael Mesquita, Débora R de Carvalho, Josiane M Felcar, Myriam F Merli, Karen BP Fernandes, Rubens A da Silva, Denilson C Teixeira, Martijn A Spruit, Fabio Pitta, Vanessa S Probst
Respiratory Care Nov 2016, 61 (11) 1488-1496; DOI: 10.4187/respcare.04749
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Keywords

  • COPD
  • postural balance
  • accidental falls
  • symptoms
  • risk factors
  • disability evaluation

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