Emergency intubation with the combitube®: Comparison with the endotracheal airway

doi:10.1016/S0196-0644(05)81261-2

Annals of Emergency Medicine

Volume 22, Issue 10, October 1993, Pages 1573-1575

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-0644(05)81261-2 Get rights and content

Study objective:

To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Combitube^® as used by ICU nurses under medical supervision compared with endotracheal airway established by ICU physicians during CPR.

Design:

Prospective study of ICU patients over a seven-month period.

Setting:

Medical ICU.

Participants:

Thirty-seven patients suffering from cardiac arrest.

Interventions:

Emergency intubation with either the Combitube^® by nurses or the endotracheal airway by physicians and subsequent mechanical ventilation.

Measurements and main results:

Evaluation of blood gases after 20 minutes of mechanical ventilation. Intubation time was shorter for the Combitube^® (P < .001). Blood gases for each device showed comparable results; Pao₂ was slightly higher during ventilation with the Combitube^® (P <. 001).

Conclusion:

The Combitube^® as used by ICU nurses was as effective as establishment of the endotracheal airway by intensivists during CPR. The Combitude^® may be used whenever endotracheal intubation cannot be performed immediately.

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Massive upper airway bleeding after thrombolytic therapy: Successful airway management with the Combitube^®
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There are more references available in the full text version of this article.

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: Presented in part at the Fourth International Conference on Emergency Medicine in Washington, DC, May 1992.

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Original contributionEmergency intubation with the combitube®: Comparison with the endotracheal airway

Study objective:

Design:

Setting:

Participants:

Interventions:

Measurements and main results:

Conclusion:

Ann Emerg Med

Br J Anaesth

Ann Emerg Med

Ann Emerg Med

Original contribution
Emergency intubation with the combitube^®: Comparison with the endotracheal airway