Construction and validation of four childhood asthma self-management scales: parent barriers, child and parent self-efficacy, and parent belief in treatment efficacy

J Asthma. 1999;36(1):115-28. doi: 10.3109/02770909909065155.

Abstract

This study examined the psychometric properties of four new health belief measures for asthmatic children and their parents. A total of 110 asthmatic children (aged 7-15) and 129 parents (with asthmatic children aged 3-15) responded to a mail-out survey. Evidence for reliability (0.75-0.87) and validity was obtained for measures of Parent Barriers to Managing Asthma, Parent Asthma Self-Efficacy (subscales: attack prevention and attack management), Parent Treatment Efficacy, and Child Asthma Self-Efficacy (subscales: attack prevention and attack management). All measures were correlated in the hypothesized directions with health status, asthma symptoms, and impact of illness on the family.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Asthma / ethnology
  • Asthma / prevention & control
  • Asthma / therapy*
  • Attitude to Health*
  • Child*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Data Collection
  • Ethnicity
  • Evaluation Studies as Topic
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parents*
  • Psychometrics / methods
  • Psychometrics / standards
  • Self Care / standards*
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Treatment Outcome