Should all patients with COPD be exercise trained?

J Appl Physiol (1985). 2013 May;114(9):1300-8. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.01124.2012. Epub 2013 Feb 14.

Abstract

Exercise training is one of the most powerful interventions to provide symptomatic relief in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The purpose of this minireview is to discuss how exercise training can improve limb muscle dysfunction in this disease. Various exercise training strategies will be outlined, along with their beneficial effects and potential limitations. Strategies to optimize the gains achievable with exercise training will be presented. Whether exercise training may exert deleterious effects in some patients will also be discussed.

Keywords: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; exercise training; skeletal muscle.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological
  • Exercise Therapy / adverse effects
  • Exercise Therapy / methods*
  • Extremities
  • Humans
  • Metabolic Networks and Pathways
  • Muscle Strength
  • Muscle, Skeletal / pathology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiopathology
  • Muscular Atrophy / physiopathology
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / pathology
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / therapy*