Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Determine whether ambient light affects the accuracy of pulse oximetry readings.
DESIGN: Prospective, repeated-measures study.
SETTING: A photographic darkroom.
SUBJECTS: Forty-five faculty and students at a university, none of whom had pale skin, dark skin, or evidence of cardiopulmonary disease. Any nail polish was removed.
METHODS: Five light sources were individually tested: incandescent, quartz-halogen, infrared, fluorescent, and bilirubin light. A pulse oximetry probe was placed on the subject's finger, and the finger and probe were placed sideways under each light source, on a predetermined mark.
RESULTS: The greatest difference in pulse oximetry reading between any of the light sources was 0.5%. Repeated-measures analysis of variance yielded a p value of 0.204.
CONCLUSIONS: Ambient light has no statistically significant effect on pulse oximetry readings. Even had the differences been statistically significant, the magnitude of the differences was small and thus clinically unimportant.
Footnotes
- Correspondence: Robert R Fluck Jr MSc RRT, Department of Cardiorespiratory Sciences, State University of New York, Upstate Medical University, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse NY 13210. E-mail: fluckr{at}mail.upstate.edu.
- Copyright © 2003 by Daedalus Enterprises Inc.